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From The Socialist, 4 January 2002:

Brussels demos:

Marching Against Capitalism And War

ON 13, 14 and 15 December 2001, workers and young people from all over Europe converged on Brussels in their thousands to protest at the European Union (EU) summit. What happened over that weekend shows the kind of struggles which could develop in 2002 and how support for socialist ideas could grow.

OVER 25,000 took to the streets of Brussels on 14 December in the first major anti-capitalist demo since the attacks in the US and the war in Afghanistan. Despite the bitter cold there was a carnival atmosphere with music and speeches broadcast from lorries at the head of each group.

International Socialist Resistance (ISR), International Resistance and the Committee for a Workers' International (CWI) which the Socialist Party is a member of, had the liveliest - and best organised - contingent on the demo. We had 800-1,000 members and supporters from all over Europe and from the USA, Canada, Australia, Russia and South Africa.

With speeches and chanting in Dutch, French, English and German and all wearing our red CWI vests we made quite an impression on the rest of the demo and the people who lined the streets.

Many stayed with us not just because of our size but also because of the very professional stewarding. At one stage, the police had blocked off every exit and it not only looked as if we were to be penned in but also soaked with water cannon and worse. However they then allowed us through in small groups.

The CWI meetings after the demo were packed out. Many joined the CWI and ISR on the spot and came to the conference the following day.

By Rob Crowhurst

Angry Workers' Show Of Strength

THE 100,000-strong turnout on the trade union demonstration will give a mighty impetus to European workers' confidence in their own strength. Tens of thousands came from all the countries of Europe as well as a massive presence from the Belgian unions themselves.

By Bill Mullins

Decked out in their union colours they made a lasting impression on those who attended. Car workers, engineering workers, metal workers and public sector workers flocked to Brussels.

They were there, whatever their leaders tried to say, to protest at the threats to their jobs and living standards. Union general secretaries from around Europe made speeches about wanting a "social Europe", asking the capitalist governments to include concessions to the unions in their deliberations.

But the demonstrators themselves reflected a mounting wave of anger at the growing list of companies declaring redundancies and mass sackings.

Sabena airline workers, brutally thrown out on the stones by the company's bankruptcy after 11 September, were demanding that the Belgian government take over the company and protect their jobs.

Tens of thousands of French metal workers demanded that the EC stop the threat to their jobs. Thousands of German car workers and engineering workers protested against wage cuts and other concessions forced on them by the bosses.

Trade unionists from Lisbon to Stockholm, from Slovakia to Poland and beyond marched together in a tremendous show of solidarity.

If the union leaders had demonstrated one-tenth of the confidence of their members then Europe's capitalist leaders could not keep on with their programme of deregulation, privatisation and job cuts. They would be forced into an inglorious retreat by this show of strength.

If for example the workers' leaders had called a one-day general strike in the city of Brussels alone to match up with the demonstration, there is little doubt that workers in this European capital would have answered the call.

Instead at the end of the demo (when workers were still setting off from the main square when the front ranks had reached the end three miles further on) the union leaders gave speeches "saying nothing in 15 languages". It really was a case of workers being led up the hill to be marched down again.

Not one union leader said what should be done next. They magnanimously thanked the demonstrators for coming and wished them "bon voyage" on their way home. It will take an earthquake to wake up the trade union leaders to do anything else, but that is exactly what is coming.

 

ISR conference

Build International Socialist Resistance

ON SATURDAY 15 December, over 500 young people attended the founding conference of International Socialist Resistance (ISR), including about 100 from England and Wales.

By Clare James

Following the brilliant demonstration the day before, the conference took place in the French-speaking university in Brussels, and the booked meeting room was too small for the huge turnout.

The conference started with an inspiring rally including reports from all over Europe on what the new ISR branches have been doing. Members from the North and South of Ireland reported on their work against low pay and campaigns they are running with young people from schools and workplaces.

Members from Germany, Britain and Belgium gave examples of campaigns against cuts in education, against racism and cuts in youth services and explained how many young people in their countries were becoming active against the war in Afghanistan.

Then the conference broke up into very successful workshops on the environment, education, anti-capitalist campaigning work and youth rights.

The conference ended with proposals for the name and platform of ISR, which were overwhelmingly carried with only a few votes against and one or two abstentions. Delegates' speeches highlighted the misery that capitalism inflicts worldwide.

In South Africa pregnant women with HIV and AIDS have been denied drugs to prevent infecting their unborn children as their survival would be a burden on the state.

CWI member Joe Higgins, an Irish TD (MP) said just £40 billion would meet the additional cost of ensuring that every man, woman and child on the planet had access to adequate food, safe water, sanitation and basic healthcare and education. This is less than 4% of the combined wealth of the 225 richest people.

ISR will build international action to oppose capitalism and raise socialist ideas. One proposal was to have an international student action in May when education ministers are meeting in Spain.

It was also decided to have follow-up meetings to build close links in the International Resistance movement.

ISR was initiated by the CWI (Committee for a Workers International), to which the Socialist Party in England and Wales is affiliated.

ISR is an independent, broad and democratic organisation, open to anyone who is against this capitalist system of poverty and inequality. We fight for a democratic socialist society based on need and not greed. If you are not already a member please join - get active and help build International Socialist Resistance.

Address: ISR, PO Box 858, London, E11 1YG

Tel: 020 8558 7947

email: againstcapitalism@hotmail.com

International Website www.resistance.eu.com

"THIS WAS the first European demo I've been to and it was really inspiring to find very like-minded people, who were interested in the same issues as me. I think we've done really well building up the movement that we have done through organisations like the CWI and ISR.

I thought the demonstration was good. We had a great contingent out there and on the whole it was very peaceful and we definitely got our point across very well."

Duncan Torrance


"I THOUGHT the demo was absolutely massive, I couldn't quite believe it. I think the conference was really good and it's inspired me to go back and build ISR."

Nadine


"I WASN'T expecting the demonstration to be so big. It went very well especially the CWI contingent - I was at the front and I looked back and it was quite impressive."

Sam Hunt

 


 

 

From "Resistance" the ISR website in Belgium:

 

500 at Brussels ISR conference

Over 500 took part in the launch conference of International Socialist Resistance, on Saturday 15 December 2001, following the successful Anti-EU protests in Brussels (see below). 

Speakers included a South African member of the Committee for a Workers' International (CWI), Ty Moore from the US, Ilya from Russia and speakers from several European countries.

Joe Higgins, a Socialist Party member of parliament in Ireland was one of the speakers. 

The conference atmosphere was enthusiastic and determined, and we decided to organise new international meetings at future international demonstrations.

 


 

25,000 demonstrate at  Brussels anti-EU demo

Friday 14 December (D14)

  • 25.000 demonstrated at the anti-EU demo today organised by the NGO's, ATTAC and D14, in which the Committee for a Workers' International (CWI) is represented. The CWI and International Socialist Resistance (ISR) formed a strong contingent with several hundreds of members and supporters. We probably had about 1000 present or even more. Despite the cold there was a very combative mood. The demo was peaceful.

  • Two CWI (Committee for a Workers International) meetings after the demo (today) had several hundreds present.

  • Immediately after the demo dozens of demonstrators were arrested. One ISR-member was arrested and is still in custody at the Etterbeek police station. This comrade from Germany was only released after 20 hours! He was brought back to Germany by the police who deported a whole group of Germans. After the demo police used a water canon against a small group of demonstrators.

 


100,000 trade unionists demonstrate at Brussels EU-summit

13 December 2001 saw the first protest in Brussels, organised by the trade unions:

  • 100.000 people demonstrate on the trade union organised demonstration. There were big contingents from France. After the demo there was a Committee for a Workers' International (CWI - the international organisation of which the Socialist Party is a part) meeting with 200 present. Speaking at the meeting were Silvio Marra (Forges de Clabecq), Roger Bannister (NEC-member UNISON, the biggest public services union in Britain), Ursel Beck (from a leftwing union network in Germany) and Clare Daly (shopsteward Air Lingus in Dublin). A collection to support the court case against the Clabecq workers raised over 10.000 Belgian francs.

  • The daily paper 'De Morgen' has an article on the arrest of CWI-member Per Johansson who was sent back to Sweden for flyposting. (See below)

  • In Eastern Flanders and a Limburg city the busses went on strike to protest against a possible privatisation. In other areas busses are carrying posters with a warning for the EU-summit saying "this bus will never drive for a private company".


     


 

Translation of an article in the biggest Swedish morning paper Dagens Nyheter (Daily News).

Swede sent back because of a poster.

On Sunday night Per Johansson, from Ornskoldsvik, was putting up posters critical of the EU in Brussels. Now the Belgian police have decided to send him back to Sweden - without giving any indication of how long this decision (of him being denied the right to entry Belgium again) is going to last.

Per Johansson has been asked to leave Belgium before Wednesday (12 December). The decision by the Belgian police also means that he is not allowed to enter any of the other 15 countries within the Schengen agreement apart from Sweden, unless he has “appropriate documents”. The police in Brussels do not mention when he will be allowed back into Belgium.

It was on Sunday night that the unemployed welder Per Johansson from Ornskoldsvik, together with three Belgian comrades, went out fly-posting the streets of Brussels. The four were captured and searched by the police and then taken for questioning at a police station.

At the time of their release, early Monday morning, Per Johansson was informed that he was no longer welcome, that he had to leave Belgium.

Police gave two reasons for the decision: 1) he did not carry his passport. 2) “He has caused serious problem to public order”.

Per Johansson is aware of the fact that permission has to be given for fly posters in Brussels as well as in Stockholm.

“You can put up posters in two ways. Either without any sense (vandalism) or in a way that is appropriate, and we did the latter”, commented Per.

The posters gave information about meetings and were critical of the EU, “that’s was all”, according to Per, and there were no reasons for the police to be upset.

Per Johansson is member of Rattvisepartiet Socialisterna (RS) and was in Brussels to prepare for an anti-capitalist Conference the coming Saturday. The three who fly-posted with him are members of RS sister organisation in Belgium.

“We all did the same, but the police obviously singled me out and that is why I was ordered to leave Belgium”, explains Per.

Dagens Nyheter has been speaking to government officials who question the decision that Per is not allowed to enter other countries within the Schengen zone.

A spokesperson for the Swedish police, Leif Alabo, an expert on Schengen claims that the decision by the Belgian police could be seen as logical in the sense that other countries are affected. But the Swedish police would not take a similar decision (including the whole Schengen area). The same spokesperson is surprised by the fact that Per was not given a time limit.

“How long it the decision will last is important for anyone expelled. I think the police, because of the Summit, in Brussels have decided to take a tough stand. But despite this; the police should have given him a time limit as we did in Gothenburg”, says Leif Alabo.

Anders Solling

 

From ISR website, Belgium

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International Socialist Resistance

PO Box 858, London, E11 1YG

Tel 020 8988 7947

email: againstcapitalism@hotmail.com